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R30816 Cobalt vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0