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R30816 Cobalt vs. S66286 Stainless Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
17 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
240 to 410
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
620 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
280 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
150 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
190 to 1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
49.1 to 59.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
24 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5