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R30816 Cobalt vs. ZC63A Magnesium

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
48
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3