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R31233 Cobalt vs. 2017A Aluminum

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.2 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
92 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
26 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 95.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15