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R31233 Cobalt vs. 384.0 Aluminum

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
74
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
550
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
77.3 to 86.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
10.5 to 12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5