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R31233 Cobalt vs. 6023 Aluminum

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15