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R31233 Cobalt vs. 6463 Aluminum

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
45 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
140 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
82 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
50 to 55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
170 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
50 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
14 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
79 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
6.3 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.9 to 99.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15