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R31233 Cobalt vs. ASTM A182 Grade F24

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F24 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0.0015 to 0.0070
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
2.2 to 2.6
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
94.5 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3