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R31233 Cobalt vs. AWS BNi-11

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-11.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
2.2 to 3.1
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
9.0 to 11.8
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
62.9 to 71.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
3.4 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
11.5 to 12.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5