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R31233 Cobalt vs. AWS E110C-K3

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS E110C-K3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E110C-K3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
1550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
26

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
92.6 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5