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R31233 Cobalt vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
73
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.2 to 91.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
5.0 to 7.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35