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R31233 Cobalt vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
59 to 72
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.2 to 94.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15