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R31233 Cobalt vs. CR012A Copper

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while CR012A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is CR012A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
7.8

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.85 to 99.94
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.060 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0