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R31233 Cobalt vs. Grade 5 Titanium

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
530 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
50 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
76 to 91

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4