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R31233 Cobalt vs. C12500 Copper

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C12500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C12500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
220 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
75 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
92
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
93

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
5.6 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
24 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
7.8 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.012
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.88 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0040
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3