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R31233 Cobalt vs. C19025 Copper

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C19025 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C19025 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
480 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
15 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
15 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.1 to 98.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0.8 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3