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R31233 Cobalt vs. C37100 Brass

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C37100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C37100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
370 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
150 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
38 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
110 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.3 to 41.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4