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R31233 Cobalt vs. C63020 Bronze

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
4.2 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5