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R31233 Cobalt vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0.3 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
15 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2