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R31233 Cobalt vs. C82000 Copper

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
51 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5