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R31233 Cobalt vs. R30012 Cobalt

Both R31233 cobalt and R30012 cobalt are cobalt alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is R30012 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
220
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
7.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
23

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
1.4 to 2.0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
47.5 to 64.1
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
7.5 to 9.5