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R31233 Cobalt vs. ZE63A Magnesium

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
46
Elongation at Break, % 17
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3