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R56401 Titanium vs. ACI-ASTM CE30 Steel

R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CE30 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
19
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3440
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
55.1 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0