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R56401 Titanium vs. AISI 440A Stainless Steel

R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 440A stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is AISI 440A stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
5.0 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
270 to 790
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560
450 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
730 to 1790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
420 to 1650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
87 to 120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
26 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
26 to 65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
78.4 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0