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R56401 Titanium vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.9
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3440
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
2.2 to 2.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0