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R56401 Titanium vs. EN 1.4598 Stainless Steel

R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4598 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4598 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
19
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3440
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
60.8 to 70.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
10 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0