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R56401 Titanium vs. EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel

R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4877 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 560
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
37
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3440
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
36.4 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0