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R56401 Titanium vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
14 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
320 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Shear Strength, MPa 560
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3440
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
31 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
84.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.1 to 0.3