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R56401 Titanium vs. EN 1.5637 Steel

R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.5637 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.5637 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 560
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
4.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3440
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
94.9 to 96.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.3 to 3.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.050