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R56401 Titanium vs. EN 1.7380 Steel

R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7380 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.7380 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
19 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
200 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Shear Strength, MPa 560
330 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
540 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
3.8
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
87 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3440
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.080 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
94.6 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.012
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0