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R56401 Titanium vs. Grade 13 Titanium

Both R56401 titanium and grade 13 titanium are titanium alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is grade 13 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 17
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Shear Strength, MPa 560
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
37
Density, g/cm3 4.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3440
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.1
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
98.5 to 99.56
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4