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R56401 Titanium vs. SAE-AISI 50B46 Steel

R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 50B46 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 50B46 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Shear Strength, MPa 560
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.9
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3440
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.44 to 0.49
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
97.7 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.75 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0