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R56401 Titanium vs. S41041 Stainless Steel

R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S41041 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is S41041 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 17
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
8.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3440
860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.13 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
84.5 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0