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R56401 Titanium vs. S42030 Stainless Steel

R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S42030 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is S42030 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3440
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
77.6 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0