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R56406 Titanium vs. Grey Cast Iron

R56406 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56406 titanium and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
69 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.9
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 85
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3420
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
3.1 to 3.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0