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R56406 Titanium vs. ZK40A Magnesium

R56406 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56406 titanium and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
13
Density, g/cm3 4.5
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 85
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3420
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3