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R58150 Titanium vs. 2024 Aluminum

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 2024 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
71
Elongation at Break, % 13
4.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
27
Shear Strength, MPa 470
130 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
11
Density, g/cm3 5.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
25 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.7 to 94.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.8 to 4.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15