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R58150 Titanium vs. 4047 Aluminum

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 4047 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is 4047 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
72
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
27
Shear Strength, MPa 470
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
9.5
Density, g/cm3 5.4
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
3.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
5.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.3 to 89
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15