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R58150 Titanium vs. 5086 Aluminum

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 5086 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is 5086 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
68
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
88 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
26
Shear Strength, MPa 470
160 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
270 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
110 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
9.5
Density, g/cm3 5.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
5.8 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
86 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
28 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
34 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 96.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15