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R58150 Titanium vs. ACI-ASTM CA15 Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA15 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA15 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 68
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
7.5
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
81.8 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0