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R58150 Titanium vs. B535.0 Aluminum

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
66
Elongation at Break, % 13
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
25
Shear Strength, MPa 470
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
9.5
Density, g/cm3 5.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 93.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15