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R58150 Titanium vs. EN 1.3538 Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.3538 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.3538 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
670 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
3.0
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
22 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
20 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.7 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
96 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0.4 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0015
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0