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R58150 Titanium vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
45
Density, g/cm3 5.4
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3