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R58150 Titanium vs. EN 1.7378 Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7378 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.7378 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
74
Shear Strength, MPa 470
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
4.0
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0070
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.2 to 2.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
94.6 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0.9 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0.050 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3