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R58150 Titanium vs. EN 1.8818 Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.8818 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.8818 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
2.4
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.015 to 0.034
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
95.9 to 99.985
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.13
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.017
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1