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R58150 Titanium vs. Grey Cast Iron

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
180
Elongation at Break, % 13
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
69 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
69
Shear Strength, MPa 470
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
1.9
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
8.7 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
3.1 to 3.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0