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R58150 Titanium vs. SAE-AISI 1108 Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1108 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1108 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
23 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
170 to 260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 68
45 to 57
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470
250 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
380 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
220 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
1.8
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
95 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
130 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
15 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
12 to 14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.13
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
98.9 to 99.24
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0