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R58150 Titanium vs. SAE-AISI T8 Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
780 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1730
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
45
Density, g/cm3 5.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
21 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
24 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
69.3 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
13.3 to 14.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4