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R58150 Titanium vs. S21600 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S21600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is S21600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 68
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
17
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 22
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
57.6 to 67.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.25 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0