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R58150 Titanium vs. S35500 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
690 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470
810 to 910
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1330 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
1200 to 1280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
16
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
3610 to 4100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
47 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
34 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
44 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 16
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
73.2 to 77.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.070 to 0.13
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0